基于MEMS傳感器的空中目標(biāo)靜電測(cè)距研究
中國(guó)測(cè)試雜志
房立清， 陳 凱， 張 磊
（軍械工程學(xué)院，河北 石家莊 050003）
摘 要：通過(guò)對(duì)現(xiàn)有國(guó)內(nèi)外較為先進(jìn)的MEMS傳感器技術(shù)和靜電探測(cè)技術(shù)的研究，提出一種采用MEMS傳感器與靜電探測(cè)技術(shù)相結(jié)合進(jìn)行靜電測(cè)距的方法，采用理論分析的方法，闡述探測(cè)器對(duì)空中目標(biāo)進(jìn)行探測(cè)及確定彈丸和空中目標(biāo)之間距離的工作原理，為彈丸實(shí)現(xiàn)最佳爆炸奠定基礎(chǔ)。同時(shí)為研制一種能適應(yīng)戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)快速?zèng)Q定碰炸或近炸的新型復(fù)合引信，提高現(xiàn)有高炮毀殲概率提供技術(shù)支持。
關(guān)鍵詞：MEMS傳感器；靜電測(cè)距；引信；彈丸
中圖分類號(hào)：P215；O441.5；TP212.1；TJ410.3+3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1674-5124（2013）03-0006-04
Research on electrostatic ranging for air targets based on MEMS sensor
FANG Li-qing， CHEN Kai， ZHANG Lei
（Departmant of Artillery Engineering，Ordnance Engineering College，Shijiazhuang 050003，China）
Abstract: Through investigating the existing advanced MEMS sensor technology and static detection technology at home and abroad， the authors put forward a electrostatic ranging method by combining the MEMS sensor with static detection technology. With the theoretical analysis method， this paper expounds the method to detect the air targets， and the working mechanism of the method to determine distance between the probe and the target， which lays the foundation for achieving the best explosion of the projectile. At the same time， it can provides the technical supports for developing the new composite fuze which meets the requirements of quick decision contact fuze or proximity fuze at the battlefield， this will be help for improve kill probability for present anti-aircraft guns.
Key words: MEMS sensor； electrostatic ranging； fuze； projectile
